Question 1

My eyes are always burning and tired, what is causing this and what can I do about it?

Accepted Answer

These are often signs of dry eye syndrome, a very common condition that affects many people over time. Women are generally more prone to developing these symptoms and aging is often a cause as well. Dryness of our eyes is often due to a decrease in the oil production in our eyelid glands which causes the surface of the eye to become irritated. Certain medications and health issues can also contribute to dryness. There is no true cure for dryness but many treatments are available such as the use of artificial tears, nutritional supplements incorporating Omega 3, prescription medications such as Restasis, and eyelid hygiene. No single treatment works for every individual so we customize treatments for each person and their specific condition.

Question 2

What are the typical treatments used to help people suffering from Dry Eyes?

Accepted Answer

Treatment for dry eye varies due to the severity and stage of the disease. Artificial tears can be helpful in the early stages. If artificial tears are not sufficient, we progress to a prescription medication such as Restasis or Xiidra. Also, lid hygiene, as well as omega-3 fish oil supplementation, can improve symptoms. Anti-inflammatory medications as well as punctal plugs are also available if needed for treatment.

Question 3

Are there any day to day activities that can cause Dry Eye?

Accepted Answer

Certainly, age, gender, and medications can be causative factors, but so can the work environment (dry offices or factories), weather/seasons, and  geographical location.

Question 4

How do I know if I have Dry Eye?

Accepted Answer

Dry eye can cause quite a few symptoms, anything from the eyes actually feeling dry to the eyes watering often, or having a burning, itchy, or irritated feeling. One of the most common symptoms is the eyes feeling gritty or like something is in your eye. Most people will often experience blurred vision since the tears, which comprise the outermost surface of the eye, are unstable.

optometrist Old Bridge Township

Steffani Tiomno OD

Moshe Roth OD, FCOVD